Menstrual & Bleeding, Explained Simply

Menstrual & Bleeding

Changes in your periods, heavier, more painful, irregular or unexpected bleeding, are common reasons to seek advice.

This section explains what can cause these changes and when they are worth reviewing.

Key points

Heavy or prolonged bleeding that affects daily life is worth reviewing.
Bleeding between periods or after sex should be checked.
Any bleeding after menopause needs prompt review.

Last reviewed 1 July 2026

Explore Menstrual & Bleeding

Heavy periodsWhen bleeding is considered heavy, and what can cause it.Painful periodsPeriod pain, possible causes, and when it needs review.Irregular periodsWhat can make cycles irregular, and when to check.Absent periodsReasons periods may stop, or not start.Bleeding between periodsPossible causes of bleeding between cycles.FibroidsWhat fibroids are, and how they can affect periods.Endometrial polypsWhat polyps are, and how they're assessed.Postmenopausal bleedingWhy any bleeding after menopause needs prompt review.

When to see a specialist: See a specialist if symptoms are severe, persistent, or affecting your daily life, or if you simply want to understand your options.

Written & medically reviewed by

Dr Priya Sivadas

FRANZCOG, CREI, MMed · Fertility and Gynaecology Specialist

Last reviewed: 1 July 2026

Read Dr Sivadas's profile

drpriyasivadas.com.au

Questions about menstrual & bleeding? Request an appointment.

Appointments are managed on the practice site.

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Consulting locations

Parramatta

Monash IVF

Level 2, 1 Fennell Street
Parramatta NSW 2151

Bella Vista

Norwest Private Hospital

Suite 106, 11 Norbrik Drive
Bella Vista NSW 2153

Penrith

Somerset Specialist Centre

Level 3/38 Somerset St
Penrith NSW 2747