Gynaec, gynaec.com.au

Menstrual & Bleeding

Postmenopausal bleeding: why it needs assessment

Bleeding after menopause (12 months or more after your last period) is not normal and should always be checked promptly.

Most causes turn out to be benign, such as thinning of the lining, but because it can occasionally signal something that needs treatment, prompt assessment is important.

Key points

  • Any bleeding after menopause needs prompt medical review.
  • Most causes turn out to be benign, but it must be checked.
  • Assessment usually includes an ultrasound and sometimes a biopsy.
  • Getting checked early is the safest approach.
Last reviewed 28 June 2026
Red flag: ANY bleeding after menopause needs prompt medical review. Please arrange to be seen, don't wait to see if it happens again.

Possible causes

There are several possible causes, most of them benign.

  • Thinning of the uterine lining
  • Polyps
  • Effects of some medications or hormone therapy
  • Less commonly, changes that need treatment

Diagnosis: what to expect

Assessment usually includes a pelvic ultrasound to measure the lining of the uterus, and sometimes a biopsy or hysteroscopy to examine it further.

When to see a specialist

Any bleeding after menopause should be reviewed promptly, don't wait to see if it happens again.

Frequently asked questions

Sources & further reading

This page is structured around information from reputable Australian health bodies:

Related articles

More plain-language reading from Dr Sivadas.

Bleeding after menopause?

Appointments are managed on the practice site.

Consulting locations

Parramatta

Monash IVF

Level 2, 1 Fennell Street
Parramatta NSW 2151

Bella Vista

Norwest Private Hospital

Suite 106, 11 Norbrik Drive
Bella Vista NSW 2153

Penrith

Somerset Specialist Centre

Level 3/38 Somerset St
Penrith NSW 2747