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Contraception

The pill and other hormonal contraception

Hormonal contraception works by using hormones to prevent pregnancy. The combined and progestogen-only pills are well known, but there are several other hormonal options too.

This page explains the broad hormonal options in plain language, without recommending a specific product.

Key points

  • Hormonal contraception uses hormones to prevent pregnancy.
  • The pill is one option; there are several others.
  • Some also help with symptoms like heavy or painful periods.
  • Suitability depends on your health and preferences.
Last reviewed 28 June 2026

The main hormonal options

There are several hormonal methods, which differ in how they're taken and what they contain.

  • The combined pill (oestrogen and progestogen)
  • The progestogen-only pill
  • The contraceptive implant
  • Hormonal IUDs
  • The contraceptive injection and vaginal ring

Benefits beyond contraception

Some hormonal options can also help with symptoms such as heavy or painful periods, or certain skin concerns. Whether this applies depends on the method and your situation, and is discussed with a clinician.

Suitability and considerations

Not every option suits everyone, factors such as your medical history and preferences matter. A clinician can help you weigh up the choices and any considerations relevant to you. This page is educational and doesn't recommend a specific product.

When to see a specialist

If you'd like to understand hormonal contraception, or find a method that also helps other symptoms, a clinician can talk through the options with you.

Frequently asked questions

Sources & further reading

This page is structured around information from reputable Australian health bodies:

Related articles

More plain-language reading from Dr Sivadas.

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