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Menopause

Bone and heart health around menopause

The hormonal changes of menopause don't just affect symptoms, they also influence longer-term health, particularly the bones and the heart.

This page explains why bone and heart health matter around this time, and the general steps that help support them.

Key points

  • Falling oestrogen can affect bone strength over time.
  • Menopause is also a good time to think about heart health.
  • General measures support both bone and heart health.
  • A specialist can advise on individual assessment where relevant.
Last reviewed 1 July 2026

Menopause and bone health

Oestrogen helps maintain bone strength, so as levels fall, bone loss can speed up. Over time this can increase the risk of weaker bones (osteoporosis). The good news is that there are ways to support bone health, and assessment is available where appropriate.

Menopause and heart health

Menopause is also a natural point to pay attention to heart health, as cardiovascular risk factors can shift around this time. Looking after your heart is worthwhile for overall wellbeing, and general health measures help here too.

General steps that help

A few general measures support both bone and heart health. These are broad principles, not personal medical advice.

  • Regular weight-bearing and strengthening activity
  • A balanced diet with adequate calcium and vitamin D
  • Not smoking, and moderating alcohol
  • Regular check-ups so risks can be reviewed

When to see a specialist

If you have risk factors for weaker bones, an early menopause, or would like to understand your individual risks, a specialist can advise on assessment and sensible next steps.

Frequently asked questions

Sources & further reading

This page is structured around information from reputable Australian health bodies:

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